Words / I / Medicine

incapacity

/ˌɪnkəˈpæsɪti/

C1CEFR level
60/100Rarity: rare
TechnicalRegister

Medicine noun

A lack of the mental ability required to make a particular decision at a given time.

During periods of incapacity, decisions must be made in the patient's best interests.

Similar: inability

Topic: Consent & explaining in Medical English

Law noun

Inability to work or function that results from injury or illness.

Damages reflected two years of total incapacity following the accident.

Similar: disability, disablement

Topic: Tort in Legal English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More medicine words: Consent & explaining