Words / A / General

artefact

/ˈɑːtɪfækt/

C1CEFR level
55/100Rarity: uncommon
TechnicalRegister

General noun

A spurious feature in a result that arises from the method of measurement rather than from the phenomenon itself.

The apparent signal turned out to be an artefact of the way the samples had been frozen.

Similar: artifact

Topic: Science & reasoning in General English

Medicine noun

An apparent finding produced by handling or processing rather than by the patient's true state.

The spurious result was dismissed as an artefact of delayed separation of the sample.

Similar: artifact

Topic: Medical laboratory in Medical English

Business noun

A concrete work product, such as a plan, diagram or report, generated during a project.

Every phase produces a defined set of artefacts that the assurance team reviews before sign-off.

Similar: document, deliverable

Topic: Project management in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More general words: Science & reasoning