Words / W / General

wince

/wɪns/

B2CEFR level
28/100Rarity: fairly common
NeutralRegister

General verb

To make a small, sudden flinching movement in pain or discomfort.

She winced as the nurse pressed on the bruise.

Similar: flinch, recoil, grimace

Origin: From Old French 'guenchir', to turn aside.

Topic: reflex movement in General English

Medicine verb

To make a sudden facial or bodily movement in reaction to pain or distress.

I noticed you wince when I lifted your arm, so let's be gentler with that shoulder.

Similar: flinch

Topic: Patient-facing communication in Medical English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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