Words / R / Medicine

relative afferent pupillary defect

noun

C2CEFR level
98/100Rarity: very rare
TechnicalRegister

A sign, elicited by the swinging-light test, in which the affected pupil dilates rather than constricts, indicating optic nerve or severe retinal disease.

A relative afferent pupillary defect on the swinging-light test supported a diagnosis of optic neuritis.

Similar: RAPD, Marcus Gunn pupil

Topic: Ophthalmology in Medical English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More medicine words: Ophthalmology