Words / R / General

refute

/rɪˈfjuːt/

B2CEFR level
45/100Rarity: uncommon
FormalRegister

General verb

To prove that a statement or theory is wrong by argument or evidence.

Subsequent experiments decisively refuted the original conjecture.

Similar: disprove, rebut, confute

Topic: Advanced English in General English

Medicine verb

To prove that a claim or piece of evidence is false or mistaken.

The consultant's letter aimed to refute the earlier suspicion of a fracture based on the scan.

Similar: disprove, rebut

Topic: Clinical consultation in Medical English

Law verb

To prove a statement or accusation wrong by argument or evidence.

Defence counsel refuted the identification by producing timestamped footage placing her client miles away.

Similar: rebut, disprove, controvert

Topic: Evidence & procedure in Legal English

Business verb

To prove a statement or accusation to be false or wrong.

The auditors refuted the claim that revenues had been overstated.

Similar: disprove, rebut, debunk

Topic: Negotiation in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

Get words like refute on your lock screen, a few a day, with review that makes them stick.

Download on the App Store Lexfall puts a new word on your home and lock screen through widgets, so you learn without opening an app. Free to download. After a free trial, a subscription unlocks every field. Built for iPhone, iOS 15.1 or later.
QR code that opens Lexfall on the App Store
On a computer?Scan with your iPhone camera.

More general words: Advanced English