Words / P / General

periphrasis

noun/pəˈrɪfrəsɪs/

C2CEFR level
90/100Rarity: very rare
TechnicalRegister

The use of indirect and roundabout phrasing instead of a plain expression.

'Correctional facility' is a bureaucratic periphrasis for what is simply a prison.

Similar: circumlocution, paraphrase, verbosity

Origin: From Greek periphrasis, from peri 'around' + phrazein 'to declare'.

Topic: roundabout speech in General English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More general words: roundabout speech