Words / P / General

peremptory

/pəˈrɛmptəri/

C2CEFR level
72/100Rarity: rare
FormalRegister

General adjective

Insisting on immediate obedience and allowing no refusal or discussion.

The email was a single peremptory line ordering the whole team to reappear in the office by Monday.

Similar: dictatorial, imperious, dogmatic

Origin: From Latin 'peremptorius' (decisive, deadly), from 'perimere' (to destroy).

Topic: power in General English

Law adjective

Admitting of no refusal, delay or requirement to show cause; final and absolute.

Each side exercised its peremptory challenges to remove jurors without stating any reason.

Similar: absolute, imperative

Topic: Court & advocacy in Legal English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More general words: power