Words / O / General

oligarchy

/ˈɒlɪɡɑːki/

B2CEFR level
45/100Rarity: uncommon
TechnicalRegister

General noun

A system in which power rests with a small, privileged group of people.

After the revolution, real authority quietly passed to an oligarchy of wealthy landowners.

Similar: cabal, junta

Topic: Society & power in General English

Law noun

A form of government in which power rests with a small privileged group.

Critics warned that concentrating authority in a handful of families amounted to an oligarchy.

Topic: Advanced English in Legal English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More general words: Society & power