Words / N / Law

nulla poena sine lege

phrase/ˌnʊlə ˈpiːnə ˈsaɪni ˈleɪɡeɪ/

C2CEFR level
95/100Rarity: very rare
TechnicalRegister

The principle that there can be no punishment without a pre-existing law creating the offence.

Retrospective criminal liability would violate nulla poena sine lege.

Similar: no penalty without law

Topic: Legal Latin in Legal English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More law words: Legal Latin