Words / M / General

mitigate

/ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/

B2CEFR level
45/100Rarity: uncommon
FormalRegister

General verb

To make something bad less severe, serious, or painful.

The insurance was designed to mitigate the financial risk of a bad harvest.

Similar: alleviate, lessen, reduce

Topic: Cambridge C1 Advanced in General English

Law verb

To take reasonable steps to reduce the loss flowing from a breach of contract.

The seller failed to mitigate by refusing to resell the goods when a ready market existed.

Topic: Contracts in Legal English

Business verb

To take steps that reduce the likelihood or severity of a loss.

The insured is contractually bound to mitigate the damage by making the building watertight after a storm.

Similar: reduce

Topic: Insurance & risk in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More general words: Cambridge C1 Advanced