Words / M / General

mendacious

/mɛnˈdeɪʃəs/

C1CEFR level
80/100Rarity: very rare
FormalRegister

General adjective

Habitually dishonest and given to telling lies.

His mendacious account of the accident collapsed the moment witnesses spoke.

Similar: untruthful, deceitful, lying

Origin: From Latin mendax 'lying', related to mendum 'fault'.

Topic: dishonesty in General English

Medicine adjective

Given to lying or containing deliberate falsehoods.

The consultant suspected the informant's account was mendacious rather than merely mistaken.

Similar: dishonest, untruthful

Topic: Clinical consultation in Medical English

Law adjective

Given to lying; not truthful.

The tribunal found the claimant's account to be mendacious and self-serving.

Similar: untruthful, dishonest, deceitful

Topic: Evidence & procedure in Legal English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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