Words / L / Law

liability

B1CEFR level
35/100Rarity: fairly common
TechnicalRegister

Law noun

Legal responsibility for one's acts or omissions that requires the wrongdoer to compensate the injured party.

The insurer accepted liability but disputed the amount of damages claimed.

Similar: responsibility

Topic: Tort in Legal English

Business noun

A financial obligation that a company owes to another party, such as a loan, tax bill or supplier balance.

The pension deficit is a long-term liability that weighs heavily on the balance sheet.

Similar: obligation

Topic: Accounting in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More law words: Tort