Words / I / Law

insubordination

/ˌɪnsəbɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/

C1CEFR level
60/100Rarity: rare
TechnicalRegister

Law noun

Deliberate refusal to obey a lawful and reasonable instruction from a superior.

His flat refusal to attend the meeting was treated as insubordination warranting a final warning.

Similar: defiance, disobedience

Topic: Employment law in Legal English

Business noun

Deliberate refusal to obey a manager's reasonable and lawful instructions.

Ignoring a direct request in front of the client tipped over into insubordination.

Similar: defiance, disobedience

Topic: People & management in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More law words: Employment law