Words / I / Law

insolvency

/ɪnˈsɒlvənsi/

B2CEFR level
38/100Rarity: fairly common
TechnicalRegister

Law noun

The state of being unable to pay one's debts.

Mounting losses pushed the airline into insolvency.

Similar: bankruptcy, ruin

Origin: Latin in- 'not' + solvere 'to pay'.

Topic: Contracts in Legal English

Business noun

The state of being unable to pay debts as they become due, or of liabilities exceeding assets.

Trading while in a state of insolvency can expose directors to personal liability.

Topic: Accounting in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More law words: Contracts