Words / I / Law

incumbency

/ɪnˈkʌmbənsi/

C2CEFR level
80/100Rarity: very rare
TechnicalRegister

Law noun

The holding of an office or position, or the period during which it is held.

Several major acquisitions were completed during the chairman's incumbency.

Similar: tenure

Topic: Company & governance in Legal English

Business noun

The established position and advantages held by a market's existing leader.

Years of incumbency had left the bank complacent and slow to answer nimble fintech entrants.

Topic: Strategy in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More law words: Company & governance