Words / H / Law

hypothecate

/haɪˈpɒθɪkeɪt/

C2CEFR level
88/100Rarity: very rare
TechnicalRegister

Law verb

To pledge property as security for a debt while retaining possession of it.

The shipowner hypothecated the vessel to raise funds for urgent repairs.

Similar: pledge

Topic: Commercial law in Legal English

Business verb

To pledge an asset as security for a debt without surrendering possession of it.

The shipowner hypothecated the vessel to raise working capital.

Similar: pledge

Topic: Banking in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More law words: Commercial law