Words / F / General

frugal

/ˈfruːɡl̩/

B2CEFR level
40/100Rarity: uncommon
NeutralRegister

General adjective

Sparing and economical with money or resources.

Their frugal habits built a quiet fortune.

Similar: thrifty, economical, sparing

Origin: Latin frugalis 'thrifty'.

Topic: Money & fortune in General English

Business adjective

Achieving results with minimal expenditure of resources.

Frugal engineering let the team ship a viable device at a tenth of the incumbent's cost.

Similar: thrifty, economical, sparing

Topic: Entrepreneurship & startups in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More general words: Money & fortune