Words / F / General

forbearance

/fɔːˈbɛərəns/

C2CEFR level
72/100Rarity: rare
FormalRegister

General noun

Patient self-control and restraint in the face of provocation.

He treated the heckler with a forbearance that shamed the crowd into silence.

Similar: restraint, tolerance, patience

Origin: From forbear, from Old English forberan 'to endure'.

Topic: patience in General English

Law noun

A creditor's deliberate choice to hold off enforcing a right it could otherwise assert.

The bank's forbearance on the covenant breach bought the company another quarter.

Similar: indulgence

Topic: Legislation in Legal English

Business noun

A lender's agreement to reduce or temporarily suspend a borrower's repayments during a period of financial difficulty.

The bank granted six months of forbearance so the struggling family could avoid repossession.

Similar: leniency

Topic: Banking in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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