Words / E / General

euphemism

/ˈjuːfəmɪzəm/

B2CEFR level
40/100Rarity: uncommon
NeutralRegister

General noun

A mild expression substituted for a blunt or harsh one.

“Let go” is the office euphemism for fired.

Similar: softening, indirect term

Origin: Greek euphemismos 'use of good words'.

Topic: Rhetoric in General English

Medicine noun

A milder or vaguer word used in place of one felt to be too blunt or upsetting.

Avoid the euphemism 'passed away' if the family is unclear; sometimes gentle plainness is kinder.

Topic: Patient-facing communication in Medical English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More general words: Rhetoric