Words / E / Business

encumber

verb/ɪnˈkʌmbə/

C2CEFR level
75/100Rarity: rare
TechnicalRegister

To burden an asset with a claim or charge that restricts its free disposal.

Most of the group's property was already encumbered, leaving little to pledge for fresh borrowing.

Similar: charge, pledge

Topic: Finance in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More business words: Finance