Words / C / Law

contra proferentem

/ˌkɒntrə ˌprɒfəˈrentem/

C2CEFR level
98/100Rarity: very rare
TechnicalRegister

Law noun

The rule that an ambiguous term is construed against the party who drafted it.

Any doubt in the exclusion clause falls to be resolved contra proferentem.

Topic: Advocacy in Legal English

Business phrase

The rule that ambiguous contract wording is construed against the party that drafted it.

The insurer wrote that exclusion itself, so the tribunal read it contra proferentem and the claim was paid.

Topic: Insurance & risk in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More law words: Advocacy