Words / C / Medicine

colonisation

noun/ˌkɒlənaɪˈzeɪʃən/

B2CEFR level
45/100Rarity: uncommon
TechnicalRegister

The presence and multiplication of an organism on or in a host without causing clinical infection.

A positive nasal swab may indicate mere colonisation rather than active infection.

Topic: Infectious disease in Medical English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More medicine words: Infectious disease