Words / C / Law

causation

/kɔːˈzeɪʃən/

B2CEFR level
50/100Rarity: uncommon
TechnicalRegister

Law noun

The causal link between the defendant's breach and the claimant's damage.

Even a clear breach of duty is not actionable unless causation is established on the balance of probabilities.

Topic: Tort in Legal English

Business noun

A relationship in which a change in one variable actually produces a change in another.

Only a controlled experiment can establish causation rather than mere correlation.

Similar: causality

Topic: Data & analytics in Business English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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More law words: Tort