Words / A / General

affray

/əˈfreɪ/

C2CEFR level
85/100Rarity: very rare
FormalRegister

General noun

A public fight or brawl that disturbs the peace.

Several men were charged after the affray outside the tavern spilled into the street.

Similar: brawl, fracas, melee

Origin: From Old French esfreer 'to disturb, frighten'.

Topic: brawl in General English

Law noun

A public-order offence of using or threatening unlawful violence such as to frighten a bystander of reasonable firmness.

The brawl outside the club led to several men being charged with affray.

Topic: Criminal law in Legal English

Rarity runs from 0 (a word everyone knows) to 100 (almost never seen outside specialist or literary writing). Level is the word's real difficulty on the CEFR scale, from A1 to C2.

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